Tuesday, July 24, 2012

Kiam Peng (Savoury rice)



Kiam peng, literally translated as salty rice in hokkien, is a savoury rice dish that I've loved since I was little. Perhaps its because its such an easy dish to eat, or the fact that its an all in one meal in itself with balanced portions of vegetables and meat, whatever the case is, it fills the kitchen with delicious smells of a welcoming meal.

The trick to cooking kiam peng well is being able to achieve distinct grains after cooking. (i.e. the rice grains are not all mushed up when it is too soggy, or undercooked where some grains are still hard.) Kiam peng may be a little tedious as there are numerous ingredients to cut up and prepared but it is healthy and an all-in-one tasty meal. What you wish to add to the dish is really up to you, it is a versatile dish in that the ingredients may vary.

Ingredients:
(optional)
- Shallots (small red onions), finely sliced
- Sweet chinese sausage, diced
- Snake/long beans, segmented
- Fresh prawns, peeled and deveined, chopped
- Chicken/ vegetable broth

(basic)
- White rice, 2 cups, washed and left to dry.
- 6 large chinese mushrooms, rehydrated and sliced
- 300g pork belly/loin (cut into bits and marinated with 3 tbsp light soya sauce, 1 tbsp sugar, 2 tbsp chinese cooking wine, 1/2 tbps sesame oil)
- 1 medium carrot, cut into strips
- 5 leaves of cabbage, chopped
- 5 segments of garlic chopped
- a handful of dried shrimp (hay-bi), rehydrated and chopped

Directions:
Note: As usual, do not throw away the water used to rehydrate the mushrooms and dried shrimp. This will be added to cook the rice later.

Making shallot oil
If you are using shallots, first make shallot oil by frying the shallots until brown in a generous amount of oil. Remove the shallots from heat when they are just about turning brown into a glass/ceramic bowl. Do not use plastic containers as hot oil may have interactions will the plastic causing harmful substances to be released. Do not wait until the shallots are very brown as they do continue cooking in the hot oil after you have removed from them from heat and will turn black if you keep them on the stove for too long.

Part A
Using the residual oil in the pan, saute half a portion of the garlic with the dried shrimp bits until fragrant then fry the meat with the mushroom, chinese sausage and fresh prawns(if applicable). When the meat is cooked, adjust taste with sugar/salt and then remove from heat.

Taking some shallot oil, fry the other half of the portion of garlic and add carrots cabbage, long beans and adjust the taste with sugar and salt. Return Part A to the pan and add the dried rice and fry together until the rice takes on a light brown colour from the ingredients.

Part B
Put all the rice and ingredients into a rice cooker and add the water saved from rehydrating the mushrooms and dried shrimp. When compressing the rice and ingredients with a spoon in the rice cooker, the liquid should only rise to about an inch above the contents. Top up with chicken/vegetable broth if available, if not just add water. Continue cooking as per normal in the rice cooker. Serve with the fried shallots, chopped coriander and red chili for extra colour.

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